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Gender discrimination in nationality laws is a root cause of childhood statelessness. Gender-discriminatory policies and practices also contribute to statelessness among children. Children rendered stateless by gender-discriminatory laws and practices are often unable to enjoy a broad range of human rights, including family unity, freedom of movement, and access to education, healthcare, and a range of social services. In this report: What is gender discrimination? Countries with gender-discriminatory nationality laws regarding the conferral of nationality on children Why does gender discrimination contribute to statelessness among children? What is the impact of gender discrimination in nationality laws and statelessness on children? Children currently and formerly affected by statelessness because of gender discrimination International and regional instruments promoting gender equality in nationality laws Regional declarations and protocols The Global Campaign for Equal Nationality Rights More information about gender discrimination & childhood statelessness